Monday, April 29, 2019
Questions in Criminal Justice Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words
Questions in Criminal Justice - Coursework spokespersonDuring the Bram v United States fount, the judge gave his verdict in accordance to the rules of the 5th Amendment and tell that if a justification is to be used in the court, it has to be obtained on voluntary fundament (Scheb, 2010, 497). During the third quarter of the twentieth century, criminal cases in which acknowledgment was obtained through coercion were not admitted into the court of law on the basis of the collectible process. Confession is referred to an respective(prenominal)s acceptance of cosmos hangdog of committing a crime after he has been interrogated and questioned by the law enforcement officers. In contrast to confession, admission refers to an individuals acceptance of being guilty of committing a crime or being a part of a criminal legal action without any interrogating questions or behaviour exercised by the law enforcing officers. During the Brown v Mississippi case, the judge stated that a con fession should be examined to identify whether the confession was make voluntarily or involuntarily and whether the confession was reliable enough (Scheb, 2010, 497). The ruling in this case was reversed because the police had brutally interrogated the suspect due to this the suspect had confessed to commit the crime. One way of approaching any confession and/or admission made by a suspect s referred to as due process voluntariness approach. According to this approach if a suspect confesses to be guilty if police officials have used coercion while interrogation, the suspects statement of being guilty is not accepted during the proceedings of his case. For example in Arizona v Fulminante case, it was found that an underground federal law enforcer coerced train and then he confessed to being guilty of first degree murder (McCord, 2012, 419). In this case coercion was not physical in constitution rather the coercion was emotional in nature as the undercover federal agent sure to pr otect Fulminate in prison as there was threat to his life in prison. The undercover agent made the promise to protect while asking for a confession in return. This case was treated under the 14th amendment clause of due process and the court ruled in Fulminates favour, accepting that coercion was applied to obtain a confession. When law enforcing agents apply unlawful mode to obtain a confession from a suspect, this act conducted by the police officials is regarded as violation of an individuals Miranda rights. The process of selection of a control board starts with the compiling of probable jurors, the compilation of to be jurors rent to be unbiased and this compilation is of utmost importance. After the creation of the list of to be jurors, the body of jurors for a particular criminal case are selected. Selection of a body of jury out of the compiled say-so jury list is recognized as selecting jurors for jury duty. Jury is said to be selected in triplet different stages. Firs tly a list of to be jurors is compiled, next the jurors expected to be on jury duty in a case are selected and lastly the selection of final jury members is conducted. The come of people who fall in the category of probable jury list are recognized as jury pool or list. This list is created through various sources and the best source is the list of registered voters (Neubauer, 2013, p.77). other(a) sources through which this list can be compiled
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