The Theories that Withhold Normative Ethics

Normative Ethics is a possibility of ethics that is based on what ought to be morally right. Most applaudable theories ar based from a normative base. Normative ethics are based on what ought to be redeeming(prenominal) or bad, right or wrong, and just or unjust. The respectable principles are ways to describe the actions and behaviors that we perform. There are several theories that check to normative ethics alike utilitarianism, pluralism, and rights based ethics. Utilitarianism is a principle, which approves or disapproves of any action according to whether it increases or diminishes the amount of happiness or good of the interested givey.This issue is deeply imbedded in the ever-expanding world of study technology. impudently technologies like psychenel monitoring hit this issue directly. Employers may depict short-term benefits of monitoring employees, such as in stancer trading, efficiency, or performance. But, employers moldiness see to it what effect that the m onitoring allow for carry on the employees. The overall happiness or good for all the parties involved are not ceaselessly addressed. The company may see results from their end still the employees may percolate an adverse effect.To successfully make a utility-based stopping point managers must pass water in to consideration who is going to be findd by the decision to be made. Pluralism or manusicraft based ethical principles outline any(prenominal) different ideas. Immanuael Kant say the worth of an action is not found in what the someone is trying to accomplish but rather the intention that they had. People must perform actions as a function of duty regardless of the consequences. avocation is an obligation to respect universal moral laws. These moral laws are outline to make sure that projects or objectives do not superceded the worth of human being beings beings.An important IT example would be the use of private customer agriculture in a negative manner. Ma nagers gestate a right to visualize that customer information especially financial information like creed cards or asset holdings. The managers present a duty to the customers to respect their privacy of information. Companies that provide hardware and software solutions to companies have a duty to provide a quality product. Reliant companies get those systems to run the companies. Manufacturers have a duty to balance profit maximization and quality to condition that the product is functional for everyone.Rights based ethics focuses on the rights of case-by-cases and respect of concourses rights. There are two different types of rights in this theory. damaging rights are rights that are free from outside interference. Therefore these rights allow muckle to have certain rights without someone interfering. Positive rights on the other hand are rights that slew are entitled to. Examining ethical aspects using this theory masses consider whether the action will impede on hum an or legal rights. Information management has great rights implications. Consumers information is located on many databases throughout the nation.Companies have to ensure that consumers rights to privacy maintained. Companies often sell information to marketing organizations who put you on other lists that they may sell. Many organizations make a point of coitus consumers that their information will remain private. Consumers also want their information to be current and accurate. Information about peoples credit histories and financial information need to be accurate otherwise the customer may be negatively impacted. People make ethical and moral decisions every day. But, what really influences people when they are making decisions.Family has a large part to play in the way that a person mentations the world. Values and moral are instituted in children by their parents as they educate. The structure of the family may influence the way that children purview the actions of their parents and others. Also integrated with the aspect of family are the areas of religion and culture. There are certain practices in different religions that may constellation the way an individual view a decision as either moral or ethical. Subjects like sex or drugs may be accepted in various forms from one religion or culture but not another.This may determine how a person may view a decision in the future. Practices vary from country to country. Therefore, a practice like corporate spying my be acceptable in one culture but is frowned upon in ours. Companies may endorse sweatshops in other countries but it is not ethical to do it in the US. Other factors that may influence how someone makes a decision may be based on their socio-economic position in life. A person desperate for money or food my have a different outlook on some moral or ethical decisions. Personal crises alter a persons view on the world and what should be done.Age also plays an important part of how situations a re solved. Younger people may view moral and ethical issues lightly because they dont understand the consequences of the actions. As people grow older their outlook on life becomes altered. Experience makes a person view the whole picture when a decision needs to be made. Peoples values change making their moral and ethical instincts stronger. While people age education level varies. Educated people have a different outlook on life than an nescient person. Having much tools to access allow people to make a more informed decision.All of these different ideas shape the outlook that people have on the world. Individual views of society shape the moral and ethical decision-making process. The factors outlined above and some of the ethical theories we can speculate how ethical dilemmas superpower be resolved. Ethical dilemmas need to be examined in various steps. setoff of all you need to assess the ethical issues in the problem. Determine what issues will become a factor in your de cision making process. make up what your moral intuition says on the issue. How do your own personal views shape the issue?Once you have determined your personal stance on the issue, you must examine the ethical frameworks to decide how the issue can be applied. What course of action do the theories point you to? You must decide what conclusions should you follow as well as considering public policy implications. The actual decision needs to be a very informed one. Every side of the issue needs to be addressed from the different ethical theories. The informed decision will create a better outcome because the pros and cons have been addressed before a solution is designed.